"Explorations in Physics" curriculum aims to increase science literacy
By Christine Baksi
Physics professors Priscilla Laws (left) and David Jackson
Understanding how eyeglasses improve vision and why fog forms in the bathroom after a shower鈥攊t鈥檚 all physics. Dickinson professors say the key to comprehending these sometimes complex concepts, especially for non-science majors, requires tossing aside rote learning and so-called cookbook labs and replacing them with more effective student-driven inquiry.
That鈥檚 just what physics professors Priscilla Laws and David Jackson set out to do when they developed (EiP), an introductory college-physics curriculum designed to increase science literacy and an understanding of scientific investigation.
First developed more than 10 years ago, EiP combines text with inquiry-based activities and devotes a full one-third of the semester to student-led experimental projects.
鈥淪tudents who have direct experience with the process of scientific investigation are better equipped to help solve contemporary social and environmental problems,鈥 says Laws, research professor of physics.
Award-winning curriculum
Laws鈥 and Jackson鈥檚 work, in collaboration with Rochester Institute of Technology professor Scott Franklin, is being used by college and high-school physics educators across the country. It also recently caught the attention of Science magazine, which awarded EiP its inaugural Science Prize for Inquiry-Based Instruction. EiP is the first of 15 inquiry-based learning modules to receive the new prize. The winning modules were selected by a jury of more than 70 scientists and science teachers.
鈥淥ur goal is to make it much easier for teachers everywhere to provide their students with laboratory experiences that mirror the open-ended explorations of scientists, instead of the traditional labs where students follow instructions to a predetermined result,鈥 says Science magazine editor-in-chief Bruce Alberts.
Revolutionizing science education
Laws and Jackson developed EiP in part to correct what the science community calls an unsatisfactory statistic鈥攐nly 28 percent of the U.S. population is considered scientifically literate鈥攁ttributed in part to curriculum shortfalls in early science education and a lack of student engagement in the sciences.
鈥淭he world badly needs a revolution in science education鈥攁 revolution that must begin at the college level,鈥 wrote Alberts in a January 2011 editorial announcing the new inquiry-based prize as a catalyst for outstanding introductory college sciences courses.
Jackson believes EiP is part of the revolution.
鈥淲hen I first started working on EiP, I thought of it as a revolution because there was nothing like it, and it was a lot of fun to teach,鈥 says Jackson, who also is editor of the American Journal of Physics. 鈥淚 could see the students were having a lot of fun. It鈥檚 my hope that this kind of a course could act as a model in any of the sciences. I really believe strongly in good science education for non-science majors. Now, the best thing that could happen would be to excite a lot more people about using inquiry-based learning.鈥
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Published February 8, 2012